LITERATURE STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ADMINISTRATION OF MEDICINAL PLANTS IN HEALING PERINEAL WOUNDS IN POSTPARTUM MOTHER
Main Article Content
Abstract
Aim: This study aims to determine which medicinal plants and plant parts are most effective in healing perineal wounds in postpartum women and to find out information regarding the secondary metabolite content in plants which have activity in treating perineal wounds. Method: This research uses a literature study method by conducting journal searches using the Harzing's Publish or Perish application which is connected to database sources such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct. Journal searches used the keywords "luka perineum", "tanaman obat", "perineal wound", and "medicinal plants". Journal selection was carried out based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The results of the study showed that there were 13 journals that met the inclusion criteria, and it was found that 12 plants were effective in healing perineal wounds including silymarin, aloe vera, rosemary, torbangun, red betel, green betel, st. John's wort, sidaguri, black cumin, turmeric, common mullein and green tea. Conclusion: The most effective plant in healing perineal wounds is the Silymarin plant (Silybum marianum). The most widely used part of the plant is the leaves. Secondary metabolite compounds contained in almost all plants are flavonoids.
Article Details
References
Aziz, S. A. (2017). Prosedur Operasional Baku Budidaya Bangun‐Bangun (Plectranthus amboinicus). Tropical Plant Curriculum (TPC) Project, 1–3.
Çobanoğlu, A., & Şendir, M. (2020). The effect of hypericum perforatum oil on the healing process in the care of episiotomy wounds: A randomized controlled trial. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 34(April), 100995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2019.100995
Hadizadeh-Talasaz, F., Mardani, F., Bahri, N., Rakhshandeh, H., Khajavian, N., & Taghieh, M. (2022). Effect of Rosemary Cream on Episiotomy Wound Healing in Primiparous Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 22(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-022-03675-1
Hulu, L. C., Fau, A., & Sarumaha, M. (2022). Pemanfaatan Daun Sirih Hijau (Piper Betle L) Sebagai Obat Tradisional di Kecamatan Lahusa. Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 3(1), 1–14. https://jurnal.uniraya.ac.id/index.php/Tunas/index
Iriani, R., Amin, A., & Azizah, R. N. (2024). Inventarytation of Medicinal Plants in Leang-Leang Village , Bantimurung District , Maros Regency. Journal of Pharmaceuticals and Natural Sciences, 1(1), 7–24. https://doi.org/10.8406/jpns.v1.i1.0724
Johan, R. B., Noviyanti, N. I., & Kustiningsih. (2023). Daun Sirih Merah Sebagai Perawatan Tradisional Dalam Penyembuhan Luka Perineum. Jurnal Kesehatan Delima Pelamonia, 7(1), 34–42. https://doi.org/10.37337/jkdp.v7i1.346
Kasmiati, Rianti, D., & Fardiansya. (2023). Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas Dengan Menggunakan Ekstrak Sidaguri (Sida Rhombifolia). Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery), 9(1), 44–50. https://doi.org/10.33023/jikeb.v9i1.1516
Lister, I. N. E. (2020). Daun Sirih Merah Manfaat Untuk Kesehatan. In Unpri Press, Medan (Vol. 5, Issue 1). https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/rce/article/download/1659/1508%0Ahttp://hipatiapress.com/hpjournals/index.php/qre/article/view/1348%5Cnhttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09500799708666915%5Cnhttps://mckinseyonsociety.com/downloads/reports/Educa
Marhaeni, L. S. (2020). Potensi lidah buaya (Aloe vera Linn) sebagai obat dan sumber pangan. AGRISIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian, 13(1), 32–39.
Maternity, D., Dwijayanti, R., & Kurniasari, D. (2022). Efektivitas Penggunaan Lidah Buaya (Aloevera) Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan Tahun 2021. Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan, 6(3), 25–32.
Mutia, W. O. N., Usman, A. N., Jaqin, N., Prihantono, Rahman, L., & Ahmad, M. (2021). Potency of complemeter therapy to the healing process of perineal wound; turmeric (Curcuma longa Linn) Infusa. Gaceta Sanitaria, 35(52), S322–S326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.045
Nasution, N., Siregar, L. A. M., & Bayu, E. S. (2017). Karakteristik Pertumbuhan Vegetatif dari Beberapa Aksesi Tanaman Bangun-Bangun (Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) Spreng). Jurnal Agroekoteknologi FP USU, 5(1), 26–32.
Nugrahini, P. (2022). Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ny. M P2A0 Usia 28 Tahun Dengan Perawatan Luka Peineum di UPT Puskesmas Poned Sedong Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 2022. Karya Tulis Ilmiah. Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya.
Oktafiani, H., Mulyati, I., & Yuliani, M. (2022). Pemanfaatan Bunga Telang Dalam Perawatan Luka Perineum Ibu Nifas Di Praktik Bidan Kota Bandung. Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional, 6(1), 25–30. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37294
Oliveira, J. R. De, Camargo, S. E. A., & Oliveira, L. D. de. (2019). Rosmarinus officinalis L . ( rosemary ) as therapeutic and prophylactic agent. Journal of Biomedical Science, 26(5), 1–22.
Pakpahan, S., & Sianturi, E. (2023). Perineum Laceration Treatment with Coleus amboinicus Lour Leaf Extract Solution in Postpartum Mothers. Journal of International Dental and Medical Research, 16(1), 40–45.
Pang, Y., Zhang, Y., Huang, L., Xu, L., Wang, K., Wang, D., Guan, L., Zhang, Y., Yu, F., Chen, Z., & Xie, X. (2017). Effects and mechanisms of total flavonoids from Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC. on skin wound in rats. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 18(12), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18122766
Pelokang, C. Y., Koneri, R., & Katili, D. (2018). Pemanfaatan tumbuhan obat tradisional oleh Etnis Sangihe di Kepulauan Sangihe bagian selatan, Sulawesi Utara. Jurnal Bioslogos, 8(2), 45–51.
Riaz, M., Zia-Ul-Haq, M., & Jaafar, H. Z. E. (2013). Common mullein, pharmacological and chemical aspects. Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia, 23(6), 948–959. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-695X2013000600012
Romadhon, F. N., Putri, R. D., Evayanti, Y., Zarma, H., Kesehatan, D., & Lampung, P. (2021). Pemberian ekstrak kayu manis terhadap nyeri luka perineum pada ibu postpartum. Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati, 7(4), 757–765. https://doi.org/DOI 10.33024, http://ejurnalmalahayati.ac.id/index.php/kebidanan
Salim, Z., & Munadi, E. (2017). Info Komoditi Tanaman Obat. 1–2. https://bkperdag.kemendag.go.id/media_content/2017/12/Isi_BRIK_Tanaman_Obat.pdf
Sardjiman, Rahardjoputro, R., & Widyaningrum, N. R. (2023). Promosi Kesehatan Masyarakat Dengan Teh Hijau Sebagai Penjaga Kebugaran Tubuh. Jurnal Pengabdian Komunitas, 2(2), 29–33.
Shahrahmani, H., Kariman, N., Jannesari, S., Rafieian-Kopaei, M., Mirzaei, M., & Shahrahmani, N. (2018). The effect of camellia sinensis ointment on perineal wound healing in primiparous women. Journal of Babol University of Medical Sciences, 20(5), 7–15.
Sharifi, R., Rastegar, H., Kamalinejad, M., Dehpour, A. R., Tavangar, S. M., Paknejad, M., Natanzi, M. M., Ghannadian, N., Akbari, M., & Pasalar, P. (2012). Effect of topical application of Silymarin (Silybum marianum) on Excision Wound Healing in Albino Rats. Acta Medica Iranica, 50(9), 583–588.
Sofiana, A., Kurniawati, A., & Purwono. (2024). Pertumbuhan Berbagai Jenis Bahan Perbanyakan Sidaguri (Sida rhombifolia) pada Beberapa Komposisi Media Tanam. Buletin Agrohorti, 12(1), 30–39. https://doi.org/10.29244/agrob.v12i1.51384
Stianto, M., Peristiowati, Y., & Farida, S. (2018). The Benefits of Red Betel Leaf Extract for Perineal Wound Healing in BPM Rini District Kediri. Journal for Quality in Public Health, 1(2), 58–66. https://doi.org/10.30994/jqph.v1i2.18
Sumintarti, Nurul Fatimasari, S., Hajrah-Yusuf, A. S., & Ruslin, M. (2018). Effects of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) leaf extract on angular cheilitis induced by staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans in male Wistar rats. International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics, 10(Special Issue 1), 178–181. https://doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2018.v10s1.39
Susanti, Yamin, M., & Nurcahyani, A. (2022). Penerapan Rebusan Air Daun Binahong Untuk Mempercepat Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Post Partum. Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA, 5(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.32524/jksp.v5i1.385
Taleb, S., & Saeedi, M. (2021). The effect of the Verbascum Thapsus on episiotomy wound healing in nulliparous women: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 21(166), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-021-03339-6
Toomari, E., Hajian, S., Mojab, F., Omidkhah, T., & Nasiri, M. (2021). Evaluation the effect of Silybum marianum ointment on episiotomy wound healing and pain intensity in primiparous women: a randomized triple blind clinical trial. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 21(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-021-03413-z
Yuliaswati, E., & Kamidah. (2018). Upaya Mempercepat Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Melalui Penggunaan Air Rebusan Sirih Hijau. IJMS-Indonesian Journal On Medical Science, 5(1), 94–100.
Yuniarti. (2018). Efektivitas Salep Jintan Hitam (Nigella Sativa) Pada Proses Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Rupture Ibu Nifas. Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang, 4(2), 64–68. https://doi.org/10.33490/jkm.v4i2.76